The bottom cushion was mostly stained but the fabric was in decent shape so I decided to just make some covers for it. I measured between the piping and added 1" seam allowance. Then I ironed each side folding over the 1/2" seam allowance.
I put the zipper foot on because I intended to sew close to the piping. I could have taken off the front panel and sewed it in that way but I wanted the extra stability. Also this way if the piece got to stain rip off the stitches and replace with another piece easily.
I did three sides because nothing is perfect and I wanted to be able to adjust the last side if it was too big or too small.
I refolded the edge and ran a quick iron to give me a new crease to work with.
When you are done you have a new looking cushion. I did both sides so I could flip if needed. The material matched well. Now for the back cushions.
That was a totally different situation because they had been attached from the middle to the back of the soda and one too many wrestling matches had torn one off completely. The others were still attached but I did not want to put the cushion alone on one end. I removed the one on the other end so I could make matching pillows. These were going to be done completely from scratch.
After measuring the length 18" and width 16" an depth 3" of the pillow I decided the easiest way to do this was take a long strip of material that was the length 18 " (no seam allowance) x 2 plus the side width 3" x 2 then I will need one seam so added 1" . The total strip was 17" x 39". I then cut two end strips that were 19" by 4".
First I pinned the length closed using the 1/2 seam allowance then sewed it shut, this showed me where the middle end seam would be. I then placed a pin where the other center was.
I then pinned a strip to the middle and marked in 1'2 both sides to know where the corner was going to be. I sewed it and double tacked the ends.
I found that if I folded it diagonally and creased it then pinned the corner carefully and begin to sew to the other end where I had placed the chalk mark of 1/2"
First fold
Then fold back diagonally
Line up the long side and make sure that the fold underneath is clear.
Then pin and sew. I sewed in one direction all around this made moving the material easier.
On one side I left a gap of about 7 inches in the center of one long side in order to turn the material inside out and stuff.
Once it was turned i restuffed with the material from the old cushion then pinned and hand sewed the opening close.
When finished you have a sofa that looks fresh and different. And yes it did last us through the move.